Skip to content
Algebra Letters ISSN 2051-5502

Archives › Volume 2025 (2025)

Algebra Lett. 2025 (2025), Article ID 2

Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs

R. Ponraj, R. Jeya

Abstract

Let G be a (p,q) graph. Let V be an inner product space with basis S. We denote the inner product of the vectors x and y by < x, y >. Let φ: V(G) → S be a function. For edge uv assign the label < φ(u),φ(v) >. Then φ is called a vector basis S-cordial labeling of G if |φx − φy| ≤ 1 and |γi − γj| ≤ 1 where φx denotes the number of vertices labeled with the vector x and γi denotes the number of edges labeled with the scalar i. A graph which admits a vector basis S-cordial labeling is called a vector basis S-cordial graph. In this paper, we investigate the vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling behavior of some new graphs like the olive tree, lobster graph, Im,n graph, shrub graph, rose flower graph, clematis flower graph, cherry blossom flower graph, armed crown graph, rocket graph and sandat graph.

Published
18 July 2025
Volume
2025 (2025)
License
CC BY 3.0

Copyright © 2025 R. Ponraj, R. Jeya. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Cite this article

R. Ponraj, R. Jeya, Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs, Algebra Lett. 2025 (2025), 2. https://doi.org/10.28919/al/9243

BibTeX
@article{Ponraj2025,
  author  = {Ponraj, R. and Jeya, R.},
  title   = {Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs},
  journal = {Algebra Lett.},
  volume  = {2025},
  year    = {2025},
  pages   = {2},
  doi     = {10.28919/al/9243}
}