Optimal Nipah virus (NiV) spread control dynamics

Abstract

In this work, we look at the vaccine and condom Nipah virus model using an optimum control analysis. We implemented measures to limit infection dissemination and control. We examine four distinct controls: personal protection, rapid testing, burying infected pigs, and therapy control. We construct an ideal control model and demonstrate the mathematical results using the suggested controls. The results of optimum control suggest that measures can be useful in decreasing infected individuals and increasing the health of society.